Abstract: E-commerce has been predicted to be a new driver of economic growth for developing countries. The SME sector plays a significant role in its contribution to the national economy in terms of the wealth created and the number of people employed. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Kenya represent the greatest share of the productive units of the Kenyan economy and the current national policy directions address ways and means of developing the capacities of SMEs. Many factors could be responsible for the low usage of e-commerce among the SMEs in Kenya. In order to determine the factors that promotes the adoption of e-commerce, SMEs adopters and non-adopters of e-commerce were asked to indicate the factors inhibiting the adoption of e-commerce. The results show that technical Constraints are the most important Constraints followed by legal and regulatory Constraints, whereas lack of Internet security is the highest barrier that inhibit the implementation of e-commerce in SMEs in Kenya followed by limited use of Internet banking and web portals by SMEs. Also, findings implied that more efforts are needed to help and encourage SMEs in Kenya to speed up e-commerce adoption, particularly the more advanced applications. 

Keywords: E-commerce adoption, e-commerce adoption Constraints, Small and Medium Enterprises, e-commerce adoption in SMEs in Kenya.
Title: CONSTRAINTS TO ELECTRONIC-COMMERCE ADOPTION IN KENYAN SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (SMES)
Author: OGOTI ELIJAH SOKOBE
ISSN 2394-7314
International Journal of Novel Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering
Novelty Journals

Abstract: Why Internet Marketing? What to know what is the use of internet marketing in 21st Century? Searching for great internet marketing services for your company? In this modern World, the internet has become a major tool for researching some information, and so businesses of all sizes should use online marketing to enhance awareness for the services and goods of their company.
It is using internet promoting to create a response from individuals who would be searching your product and services on internet. Also known as Online Marketing, Web Marketing or Internet Marketing is used by organizations selling services and products directly to clients as well as those who function on a business-to-business model.

Keywords: Article, Blocks, Email Marketing, Google AdWords, Hoot suite, SEO, web Marketing.
Title: INTERNET MARKETING
Author: NAVEEN ANILKUMAR RELAN
ISSN 2394-7314
International Journal of Novel Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering
Novelty Journals

Abstract: The E-Commerce market is thriving and poised for robust growth in Asia. There are players who made a good beginning. Their success depends on their understanding of the market and offering various types of features. This paper gives an overview of the future of E-Commerce in India and discusses the future growth segments in India’s E-Commerce. Also find out various factors that would essential for future growth of Indian E-Commerce. And represent the various opportunities for retailers, wholesalers, producers and for people. In this paper we found that the Overall E-Commerce will increase exponentially in coming years in the emerging market of India.

Keywords: E-Commerce, E-Tail, E-Travel, Future in India, Growth factor, Online retail, Types of E-Commerce.
Title: E-Commerce in India
Author: Rajeev Ranjan, Ameya Parkar
ISSN 2394-7314
International Journal of Novel Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering
Novelty Journals

Abstract: Main driving forces for the development of vehicle network technology have been the advances made in the electronics industry in general and government regulations imposed. These electronics systems are demanding for a better and secure system for communication between each other and between their respective subsystems and also to the user. In this paper, we present an advanced security interface for automobiles by using Internet of Things (IoT) and inter Electronic Control Unit (ECU) communication using CAN protocol using ARM Cortex M3 for implementation of the ECU’s. It mainly consists of in-built CAN controller besides with the ARM Cortex M3. The sensor data is collected, processed and displayed on the user display module. The data is continuously sent on to the internet using ESP8266 Wi-Fi module which can be used for further monitoring, controlling and warning. The data which is been collected can be preserved and can be used in the future for comparison and to generate an early warning. This system can be used in automobiles, aircrafts, industries etc.

Keywords:ARM Cortex M3, CAN Protocol, Electronic Control Units, Internet of Things, ESP8266 Wi-Fi module, LM35 temperature sensor, HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor, SIM300 GSM module, SIM28ML GPS module, LCD.
Title:Advance Security Interface for Vehicle with IoT and inter ECU Communication using CAN Protocol
Author:Y. Prasanth Reddy, Dr. Sayed Abdulhayan
International Journal of Novel Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering
ISSN 2394-7314
Novelty Journals

Abstract: This paper reports on the benefits and also establishes how necessary network monitoring is on a network in academic and corporate organizations and on how to properly maintain and administer it. A network that is not monitored is a black hold and results in faults going unnoticed for extended periods of time. Assertions are confirmed in this paper that there are no technically enforced restrictions on what network traffic can go into or out of most college and corporate networks. Set rules which users usually agree to abide by are broken therefore rendering the network prone to viruses and advanced hackers.
Views and attitudes of network users and administrators were investigated and how these can be factored into developing network monitoring systems that address today’s network issues. To an extent network abuse is inevitable. In most organisations and especially academic institutions, it is very difficult to impose technical restrictions on network traffic. In corporate networks ‘acceptable’ traffic can often be clearly defined. This is not the case in colleges or learning institutions. Almost any port might be required for some reasonable purpose (now or in the future), so simply banning traffic by port would be difficult. Restriction by type would be hard too – for example P2P software is used by research groups for ease of collaboration, as well as by users sharing copyright material.
Systems and network administrators are burdened with fighting fires when something goes wrong on the network. They have no information of what may have caused a network failure. This is more so on computer networks that do not have any high grade network monitoring software installed. This scenario is common place in academic institutions because of the aforementioned reasons. This was the inertia for this research and project development.
Improved techniques for building a better network monitoring system were devised and investigated. A new network monitoring tool was built from the ground up using new technologies. Some of the new techniques devised were integrated into the new network monitoring tool to improve usability and usefulness of a network monitoring tool from the perspective of network users and systems administrators.

Keywords: Network Monitoring System, P2P software.
Title: Network Monitoring System
Author: Martin Phiri, Peter Mfupa
ISSN 2394-7314
International Journal of Novel Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering
Novelty Journals

Abstract: Wireless sensor networks are mainly used in monitoring our environment and also for physical conditions. We are facing the problem of losing data during the transmission through the wireless network Because of loss in data, there may be insecure in data which can be easily hacked by unknown persons. The method of detection and correction of some of the errors in data increase the accuracy and also the reduction in error. Some CRC methods are used by the researchers, but they are not as much as efficient when compared to new algorithm created for security purposes. So, this paper is not only based on error detection and correction in sensor networks but also for recovery of data in efficient manner.
Keywords: Wireless sensor networks, Error detection and correction, Forward Error Correction, Data Fault.

Title: Efficient Methods in Wireless Sensor Network for Error Detection, Correction and Recovery of Data, 
Author: R. LOGAPRIYA, J.PREETHI
ISSN 2394-7314
International Journal of Novel Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering
Novelty Journals

Abstract: The Vehicular Adhoc Networks (VANETs) are constructed by the set of communicating vehicles equipped with wireless network devices that are interconnect each other without any pre-existing infrastructure (Ad-Hoc mode). Security in VANETs protects the network from the action of hackers. The VANETs cluster, which facing a jamming attack, is a type of the security breach which degrades the performance of the dynamic network. In this work, a swarm based defense technique, Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) algorithm is used to find the alternate path between the cluster nodes which are attacked by jammers. For each cluster node employee bee and onlooker bee are broadcasted for defining communication by calculating the probability of fittest value of destination node. Once the jammers are detected the alternative path is defined and data is transmitted through those links.

Keywords: Artificial Bee Colony algorithm, Vehicular Adhoc Network.
Title: Overcoming the Drawbacks of Jammer Affected Cluster in VANET Using Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm
Author: A. Jeeva, J. Jayavel
ISSN 2394-7314
International Journal of Novel Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering
Novelty Journals

Abstract: Encryption of Audio Steganography is a challenging task. Computer based audio steganography involves secret message in the form of audio code. In this project the secrecy is done using the LSB technique. The proposed technique consists of two major steps namely Embedding and Extraction. At pre-processing, the target string is converted into Hexadecimal equivalent by considering four bits at a time which affects the capacity of the hidden image/data. Imperceptibility and Distortion are inversely proportional to each other. Challenge is to retrieve the stego audio successfully at the receiving end.

Keywords: Audio Steganography; modulo operator; Imperceptibility; Stego-Audio.
Title: Embedding of Auricular Sounds within an Audio Using LSB
Author: Anusha R, Dr. S Bhargavi
ISSN 2394-7314
International Journal of Novel Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering
Novelty Journals

Abstract: The paper is intended to introduce the concept of constructor, destructor and related terms/concepts with suitable example. The paper briefly defines and describes the necessary terms and sufficient condition to perform constructor and destructor operation in C++.

Keywords: OOP, class, object, inheritance, function overloading, friend function, private, public, protected, scope resolution operator, constructor, default constructor, parameterized constructor, copy constructor, constructor overloading, dynamic constructor, constructor operator overloading, destructor.
Title: Implementation of Constructor and Destructor Using C++
Author: Zobair Ullah
ISSN 2394-7314
International Journal of Novel Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering
Novelty Journals