Abstract: The intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) and breast surgery presents a transformative opportunity within the medical landscape, promising advancements that enhance precision and patient care. As the technology matures, AI is poised to revolutionize various aspects of surgical practice—from preoperative planning to postoperative recovery. The integration of machine learning algorithms allows for sophisticated analysis of medical imaging, enabling personalized surgical strategies tailored to individual patients, ultimately improving excision accuracy and preserving healthy tissue. Additionally, AI's role extends into predicting postoperative complications, thereby facilitating timely interventions that enhance patient outcomes. The employment of robotic systems in breast surgery showcases AI's potential to refine surgical procedures through real-time feedback and enhanced visualization, leading to improved recovery experiences for patients. However, this integration is not without challenges, including ethical considerations about patient data privacy and questions surrounding equitable access to these advanced technologies. As the field progresses, a comprehensive exploration of AI applications in breast surgery will illuminate both the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead, guiding future research and enhancing clinical practices in this critical area of healthcare.

Keywords: artificial intelligence, breast surgery, machine learning, medical imaging, patient outcomes.

Title: Artificial Intelligence and Breast Surgery: Challenges, Opportunities and Future Directions. A Literature Review

Author: Bakogiannis Apostolos, Xenakis Xenophon, Bakogiannis Dimitrios, Giannopoulou Anna

International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing

ISSN 2394-7330

Vol. 13, Issue 1, January 2026 - April 2026

Page No: 158-165

Novelty Journals

Website: www.noveltyjournals.com

Published Date: 25-April-2026

Abstract: Early diagnosis and prevention of breast diseases is a critical component of public health, particularly in addressing breast cancer, which remains one of the most prevalent cancers affecting women worldwide. The paradigm of breast cancer screening has largely revolved around mammography, a technique notable for its ability to detect cancer at an early stage, thereby improving survival rates when coupled with effective treatment. Despite its proven benefits, mammography is not without limitations, including the potential for false positives and overdiagnosis, particularly in certain age groups. As the field evolves, innovative technologies and approaches are emerging, aiming to enhance early detection and individual risk assessment, such as the consideration of mammographic density and its significant correlation to breast cancer risk. Moreover, the necessity for tailored screening programs that accommodate diverse population needs has been emphasized in global initiatives, advocating for resource-stratified guidelines that improve access and efficacy across various healthcare settings. This review seeks to explore these advancements and their implications for breast disease prevention.

Keywords: breast cancer, early diagnosis, prevention, mammography, risk assessment.

Title: Early diagnosis and prevention of breast diseases: From mammography screening to new technologies. A Literature Review

Author: Bakogiannis Apostolos, Xenakis Xenophon, Bakogiannis Dimitrios

International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing

ISSN 2394-7330

Vol. 13, Issue 1, January 2026 - April 2026

Page No: 150-157

Novelty Journals

Website: www.noveltyjournals.com

Published Date: 25-April-2026

Abstract: The increasing prevalence of obesity among women, particularly during pivotal life stages such as midlife and menopause, poses significant health challenges, including an elevated risk of developing breast cancer and other chronic conditions. As cohort studies indicate, lifestyle factors—encompassing diet, physical activity, and psychological well-being—play a critical role in shaping health outcomes for women in these high-risk populations. The menopausal transition, characterized by hormonal fluctuations and associated physical changes, frequently prompts unhealthy lifestyle behaviors that exacerbate weight gain and chronic disease incidence. Such modifications necessitate comprehensive strategies aimed at promoting lifestyle change, which encompasses dietary interventions, exercise regimens, and behavioral counseling tailored to address the specific challenges faced by midlife women. By integrating evidence-based recommendations into public health initiatives, healthcare providers can enhance awareness and support systems for lifestyle modifications that effectively reduce obesity and improve overall health outcomes. Furthermore, fostering a multidisciplinary approach involving gynecologists, nutritionists, and psychologists can yield more robust interventions to support midlife women in navigating these complexities. Ultimately, this literature review seeks to synthesize contemporary evidence on these lifestyle modification strategies, elucidating their effectiveness and potential barriers to implementation in high-risk women, thereby informing future research and practice.

Keywords: obesity, menopause, lifestyle modification, breast cancer, women’s health.

Title: Monitoring and Lifestyle Modification Strategies in High-Risk Women: Current Evidence and Perspectives. A Literature Review

Author: Bakogiannis Apostolos, Xenakis Xenophon, Bakogiannis Dimitrios

International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing

ISSN 2394-7330

Vol. 13, Issue 1, January 2026 - April 2026

Page No: 142-149

Novelty Journals

Website: www.noveltyjournals.com

Published Date: 25-April-2026

Abstract: The advent of artificial intelligence (AI) in the realm of personalized physiotherapy marks a pivotal shift, especially concerning the management of rare musculoskeletal disorders. Conventional physiotherapeutic strategies frequently fall short in addressing the intricate and individualized requirements of patients with uncommon clinical presentations, thereby underscoring the necessity for advanced, adaptable methodologies. Leveraging AI-driven data analytics and machine learning algorithms, clinicians can now devise highly individualized rehabilitation protocols that account for each patient's unique clinical and genetic characteristics, thus refining both diagnostic accuracy and therapeutic effectiveness. Recent literature underscores the capacity of AI-enhanced interventions, including interactive digital platforms and tailored exergaming, to bolster patient participation and adherence by targeting specific functional impairments and fostering greater motivation. Additionally, AI's integration within precision medicine frameworks accelerates the identification and optimization of therapeutic pathways, further expediting the development of patient-specific treatments. The purpose of this review is to synthesize current evidence regarding the implementation of AI in personalized physiotherapy for rare musculoskeletal disorders, evaluating its impact on clinical outcomes and outlining future directions for research and practice. Collectively, these advancements signify a transformative era in individualized care, with AI poised to reshape both therapeutic paradigms and the broader landscape of rare disease management.

Keywords: artificial intelligence, personalized physiotherapy, rare musculoskeletal disorders, machine learning, precision medicine.

Title: Personalized Physiotherapy Using Artificial Intelligence in Rare Musculoskeletal Disorders: Literature Review

Author: Zourna Victoria, Merteki Chrysoula, Drosos Filippos -Stylianos, Papaggelis Dimitris, Stefani Sevasti, Vaitsis Nikolaos, Aggelakou-Vaitsi Stamatina

International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing

ISSN 2394-7330

Vol. 13, Issue 1, January 2026 - April 2026

Page No: 133-141

Novelty Journals

Website: www.noveltyjournals.com

Published Date: 17-April-2026

Abstract: Background: Umbilical cord blood banking (UCBB) has become an important component of regenerative medicine due to its therapeutic potential in treating various hematological and genetic disorders. Maternity nurses play a vital role in patient education and the promotion of cord blood donation and storage practices. Aim: This narrative review aims to evaluate the impact of a teaching program on knowledge and attitudes toward umbilical cord blood banking among maternity nurses. Methods: A literature search was conducted in PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus, and Google Scholar for English-language, identified 30 relevant studies published between 2020 and 2025. Eligible studies focused on nursing populations and relevant outcomes, with additional sources identified through manual reference screening. Findings: The findings revealed that maternity nurses demonstrate varying levels of knowledge, ranging from inadequate to moderate, while generally exhibiting positive attitudes toward UCBB. Educational programs were consistently associated with significant improvements in both knowledge and attitudes. Despite these improvements, gaps remain in the application of evidence-based practices and awareness of standardized guidelines. Conclusion: Educational interventions play a crucial role in enhancing maternity nurses’ knowledge and attitudes toward UCBB. Implementing structured and continuous educational programs is recommended to improve clinical practice and support informed decision-making regarding cord blood banking.

Keywords: Maternity nurses, umbilical cord blood banking, education, teaching program, knowledge, and attitudes.

Title: Impact of a Teaching Program on Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding Umbilical Cord Blood Banking Among Maternity Nurses: A Narrative Review

Author: Tahani Yahya Alfaifi

International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing

ISSN 2394-7330

Vol. 13, Issue 1, January 2026 - April 2026

Page No: 120-132

Novelty Journals

Website: www.noveltyjournals.com

Published Date: 16-April-2026

Abstract: Background: The integration of technology, particularly smartphones, has become essential in nursing education to prepare students for technologically advanced healthcare environments, as emphasized by the National League for Nursing. Smartphones support flexible and self-directed learning through easy access to educational resources. Their use increased significantly during the COVID-19 pandemic with the shift to distance education. However, excessive smartphone use may negatively affect learning through distractions, reduced critical thinking, and limited face-to-face interaction. Aim: This study aimed to assess nursing students’ self-directed learning abilities during the COVID-19 pandemic among smartphone users. Research Design: A descriptive research design was utilized to achieve the aim of this study. Setting: The study was conducted at the Faculty of Nursing, Damanhur University. Subjects: A total of 365 undergraduate nursing students participated. Tools: Two main tools were used, Data was collected using an online structured questionnaire administered through Google Forms Tool (I): Smartphone Learning Experiences Questionnaire and Tool (II): Students’ Self-Directed Learning Rating Scale were used. Results: Most students demonstrated high levels of smartphone learning experiences and self-directed learning, with a significant positive correlation. Conclusion: Smartphone learning enhanced self-directed learning abilities. Recommendations: Integrating smartphone-based learning into nursing education is recommended.

Keywords: Smartphone use- Nursing Education-Self-directed learning-Mobile learning.

Title: Assessing Nursing Students’ Self-Directed Learning Abilities During COVID-19 Pandemic Among Smart Phone Users

Author: Walaa Mahmoud Elhoufy, Abeer Abd Elfatah Mahmoud, Sally Abd El Hamid Fayed, Lucy Abu Ella

International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing

ISSN 2394-7330

Vol. 13, Issue 1, January 2026 - April 2026

Page No: 109-119

Novelty Journals

Website: www.noveltyjournals.com

Published Date: 13-April-2026

Abstract: While anthropometric indicators like stunting and wasting provide visible evidence of malnutrition, they often fail to capture the underlying physiological dysregulation caused by micronutrient deficiencies, or "hidden hunger." This study aimed to comprehensively assess the biochemical nutritional status, including protein-energy markers, micronutrient deficiencies, inflammation, and patterns of multiple concurrent deficiencies among children under five years in Sokoto State, Nigeria. A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 150 mother-child pairs attending Primary Health Centres in Sokoto State. Venous blood samples were collected and analyzed for a panel of biomarkers: Prealbumin, C-Reactive Protein (CRP), Serum Retinol (Vitamin A), Hemoglobin, Serum Albumin, and Serum Zinc. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize biomarker levels, and prevalence of deficiency was determined using standard clinical cut-offs (WHO, IZiNCG). The burden of multiple concurrent deficiencies was assessed by counting the number of deficiencies present in each child. The biochemical profile revealed a profound and multifaceted nutritional crisis. Protein-energy malnutrition was confirmed by critically low mean Prealbumin (6.8 ± 2.1 mg/dL) and Serum Albumin (3.1 ± 0.5 g/dL) levels, with 94.6% and 64.0% of children deficient, respectively. A rampant burden of "hidden hunger" was evidenced by a 91.3% prevalence of Vitamin A deficiency (28.0% severe) and a 73.3% prevalence of Zinc deficiency (34.7% severe). Furthermore, 78.0% of children had elevated C-Reactive Protein (CRP >3 mg/L), indicating widespread systemic inflammation, while 78.7% were anemic (Hemoglobin <11 g/dL), including 8.0% with severe anemia. Critically, 98.7% of children suffered from at least one deficiency, and 78.7% suffered from three or more concurrent deficiencies. Only 1.3% of children were deficient in none of the biomarkers assessed. The findings reveal a syndemic of protein-energy malnutrition, critical micronutrient deficiencies, and chronic inflammation that underpins the high rates of anthropometric failure in this population. The near-universal prevalence of multiple concurrent deficiencies constitutes a state of comprehensive metabolic failure, systematically compromising immune function, growth, and cognitive development. Public health strategies must urgently move beyond single-nutrient interventions to integrated, multi-micronutrient and multi-sectoral approaches that address dietary diversity, infection control, and the structural determinants of poverty.

Keywords: Nutritional Biomarkers, Hidden Hunger, Vitamin A Deficiency, Zinc Deficiency, Anemia, Inflammation, C-Reactive Protein, Multiple Deficiencies, Under-Five Children, Sokoto State.

Title: BEYOND ANTHROPOMETRY: A BIOCHEMICAL PROFILING AND THE BURDEN OF HIDDEN HUNGER AMONG UNDER-FIVE CHILDREN IN SOKOTO STATE, NIGERIA

Author: Ibrahim Ashafura Musa, Kabir MY

International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing

ISSN 2394-7330

Vol. 13, Issue 1, January 2026 - April 2026

Page No: 78-92

Novelty Journals

Website: www.noveltyjournals.com

Published Date: 30-March-2026

Abstract: Ear swabs were collected from students complaining of ear infections, revealing a diverse range of bacterial pathogens, including Pseudomonas spp, Staphylococcus spp, Enterococcus spp, Streptococcus spp, Proteus spp, Neisseria spp, Corynebacterium spp, Haemophilus spp, Klebsiella spp, Saprophytic spp, Curtibacterium spp, Actinobacter spp, and Moraxella spp. Standard laboratory methods confirmed the presence of these thirteen bacterial species, with Staphylococcus spp being the most prevalent. The findings underscore the importance of accurate diagnosis and targeted treatment of ear infections. Moreover, the emergence of these pathogens highlights the need for proper ear hygiene practices and judicious antibiotic use to mitigate the risk of ear infections and curb antibiotic resistance, ultimately informing public health strategies for effective management and prevention.

Keywords: Ear swabs, bacterial pathogens, Standard laboratory methods, judicious antibiotic.

Title: Bacteriological Examination of Ear Swab from University Students

Author: Aneke Chinwe Jacinta, Onyia Jude Ikechukwu

International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing

ISSN 2394-7330

Vol. 13, Issue 1, January 2026 - April 2026

Page No: 72-77

Novelty Journals

Website: www.noveltyjournals.com

Published Date: 28-March-2026

Abstract: A growing public health concern among teenagers is the double burden of malnutrition, which is defined by the coexistence of underweight and overweight/obesity. This condition may be significantly shaped by lifestyle and psychosocial factors. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between the double burden of malnutrition among Jordanian adolescent girls and psychological well-being, quality of life, and lifestyle factors. In Ain Al-Basha, Jordan, 450 girls between the ages of 15 and 17 participated in a cross-sectional study. Multistage stratified sampling was used to choose participants from five secondary schools. The World Health Organization's growth standards were used to categorize body mass index (BMI). Using validated questionnaires, dietary practices, physical activity, psychological state, and quality of life were evaluated. To find independent predictors of BMI categories, multinomial logistic regression analysis was used. Unhealthy eating habits, low physical activity, lower psychological well-being, and a lower quality of life were all substantially linked to an increased risk of malnutrition in both directions.

Keywords: Adolescents; Body mass index; Dietary habits; Double burden of malnutrition; Jordan; Physical activity; Psychological well-being; Quality of life; Socioeconomic factors.

Title: Lifestyle and Psychosocial Determinants of Adolescent Obesity: Impact on Mental Health and Quality of Life

Author: Farah Al-Khawaja, Omar Alboqai, Nermeen Bleedy, Baraah Ajlouni

International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing

ISSN 2394-7330

Vol. 13, Issue 1, January 2026 - April 2026

Page No: 66-71

Novelty Journals

Website: www.noveltyjournals.com

Published Date: 27-March-2026

ABSTRACT: Background: Obesity and cardiometabolic risk, especially in women, are closely associated with metabolic syndrome (MetS), also referred to as insulin resistance syndrome. This study looked at the relationships among adult females' MetS, obesity patterns, and dietary and lifestyle factors.

Methods: Adult females (n = 310) who were recruited from Al-Sareeh Medical Consulting Center participated in a cross-sectional study. Internationally recognized standards were used to define MetS. Measurements were made of anthropometric indicators, such as waist circumference (WC), waist-to-height ratio (WHtR), body mass index (BMI), and body fat percentage. Data were gathered on dietary intake (food frequency questionnaires), age, and physical activity (validated questionnaires). 

Results: The prevalence of MetS rose considerably with age, peaking in women between the ages of 40 and 50. Women who were overweight or obese and did not engage in physical activity had a significantly higher prevalence of MetS (p < 0.05). Women who had MetS had higher BMI, body fat percentage, WC, and WHtR, consumed more total energy and fat, and consumed less dietary fiber. They also had higher rates of hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia, and hypertension.

Conclusions: The main causes of MetS in adult females are central obesity, poor diet, physical inactivity, and aging. Public health initiatives that encourage the reduction of abdominal fat, physical activity, and high-fiber diets are crucial, particularly for middle-aged women.

Key words: central obesity; dietary patterns; insulin resistance; physical activity; public health; women.

Title: The Impact of Obesity Types on Metabolic Syndrome and Associated Factors Among Jordanian Women Aged 20–50 Years: A Cross-Sectional Study

Author: Omar Khaled Alboqai, Baraah Ajlouni, Bayan Obeidat, Mohammed O. Ibrahim, Tamara Al-Sa’adi, Baha M. Abu Salma, Dima Alkadri, Nizar Alrabadi, Roaa Omar Alboqai

International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing

ISSN 2394-7330

Vol. 13, Issue 1, January 2026 - April 2026

Page No: 57-65

Novelty Journals

Website: www.noveltyjournals.com

Published Date: 20-March-2026

Abstract: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is resistant to beta-lactam antibiotics (and other drug classes) through altered penicillin-binding proteins that maintain cell wall synthesis despite antimicrobial pressure. MRSA can be hospital-associated (HA-MRSA) or community-associated (CA-MRSA). The major risk factors for MRSA infection in Africa include hospitalization, prior antibiotic use, diabetes, invasive procedures, intravenous drug use, and HIV infection. The prevalence of CA-MRSA is widely variable and stands at about 26.7% in the US, predominantly among younger patients with skin infections. In Kenya, the prevalence is 1.8% according to limited data. The Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) recommends using clindamycin, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, tetracycline, and linezolid for skin and soft tissue infections caused by CA-MRSA and discourages the use of rifampicin in this context. However, we report on the case of a young Kenyan woman in a rural setting whom we successfully treated for CA-MRSA impetigo with oral rifampicin monotherapy after ruling out active tuberculosis infection prior to treatment. She had failed treatment with all the other IDSA-recommended antibiotics.

Keywords: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, MRSA, community-associated MRSA, CA-MRSA, hospital-associated (HA-MRSA), Kenya.

Title: Community-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (CA-MRSA) Impetigo Successfully Treated with Oral Rifampicin in a Rural Kenyan Hospital

Author: Onyango C. Vonwicks, Auma Nicholas, Mutiso Boniface, Mutuma M. Nicholas, Malalu P. Collins, Fryda C. William

International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing

ISSN 2394-7330

Vol. 13, Issue 1, January 2026 - April 2026

Page No: 52-56

Novelty Journals

Website: www.noveltyjournals.com

Published Date: 28-February-2026

Abstract: In this study of kidney failure patients researchers are attempt to understand the nature, function and the syeps that precede their work to purify the blood of urea and other substances resulting from metabolic processes, converting amino acids in to useful compounds use in buildind the body and release energy.

The byproduct of these processes is toixc ammonia which reacts with carbon dioxide(CO2) to produce urea.In kidney desease its basic function  stops ,and blood loaded with urea enters and exits the kidneys without being filtered, therefore the only way to get out rid of this is either by transplanting anew un affecyed kidney or by dialysis process, both of them are costly and tiring.therefore more required searchs to eliminate or reduce the ammonia production level and urea generation includind balancing or adjustment the nature of food that kidney patient eat to reduce urea or chemicaly treatment (Medicines), i.e. controlling the inputs precursor of urea( production metabolites ).

Also the wearble artificial kidney by researchers of the american chemical socity have been develop.

Keywords: kidney, tranplanting, dialysis, drugs, foods and artificial kidney.

Title: The Researchers Attempt Work to Reduce Ammonia and Urea That Produced Through Amino Acids Metabolism as Byproduct in Kidney Failure Patients

Author: Dr.Ziadan Jassim Khalaf, Salwa Zidan Jassim

International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing

ISSN 2394-7330

Vol. 13, Issue 1, January 2026 - April 2026

Page No: 48-51

Novelty Journals

Website: www.noveltyjournals.com

Published Date: 18-February-2026

Abstract: Background: Emotional intelligence helps nurses understand and manage their own emotions and those of patients. This skill improves communication, empathy, and stress management. Health education skills allow nurses to teach patients, encourage healthy behaviors, and improve care. This study aimed: To determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and health education skills among nurses in El-Beheira Governorate Hospitals. Research design: A descriptive, correlational research design was used to carry out this study. Sample: A systematic random sample of 650 nurses was selected from a total of 3,269 nurses working in five randomly chosen hospitals in El-Beheira Governorate: Kafer El-Dwar General Hospital, El-Mahmoudia Central Hospital, Etai Al-Baroud Central Hospital, Damanhour Chest Hospital, and Abo-El-Matamer Hospital. Only nurses willing to participate in the study were included. Tool: Two tools were used Tool I: Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire. Tool II: Nurses’ Health Education Skills Questionnaire. Results: The study results indicated that more than one-half (54%) of women were highly satisfied, more than two-fifths (43.5%) were moderately satisfied and a minority (2.5%) were unsatisfied. The mean total score of women’s overall satisfaction was 177.34 ± 26.47. Conclusion In the light of the main study results; it can be concluded that there was highly statistically significant relation between the studied nurses’ total emotional intelligence and total health education skills. Recommendations: Organize training workshops for nursing leaders and supervisors on how to improve and apply emotional intelligence and health education strategies in clinical settings.

Keywords: Emotional Intelligence, Health Education Skills.

Title: Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Health Education Skills among Nurses in El-Beheira Governorate Hospitals

Author: Somia Batea Mohamed Elgalgamony, Hala Eid Said, Sally Abd El Hamid

International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing

ISSN 2394-7330

Vol. 13, Issue 1, January 2026 - April 2026

Page No: 34-47

Novelty Journals

Website: www.noveltyjournals.com

Published Date: 11-February-2026

Abstract: Background: Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) remains a leading cause of maternal mortality in low-resource settings, where the effectiveness of emergency response depends not only on individual provider skills but also on the strength of supportive systems. While Skilled Birth Attendant (SBA) training improves theoretical knowledge, sustained clinical readiness requires continuous supervision, guidance, and reinforcement. Nurse mentoring has emerged as a health-system strengthening strategy to enhance clinical performance, teamwork, and adherence to PPH management protocols at facility level.

Objectives: To examine the role of nurse mentoring as a capacity-building approach for improving preparedness and system responsiveness to PPH emergencies among SBA-trained nurses in public healthcare facilities of Kanpur Division, Uttar Pradesh.

Methods: A descriptive evaluation was conducted among 62 SBA-trained staff nurses posted at PHC, CHC, CHC-FRU, and District Women Hospital facilities. Data were collected using a structured demographic form, knowledge questionnaire, practice checklist, and Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE). Descriptive statistics were used. The analysis emphasised how mentoring exposure, frequency, and facility context influenced competency and emergency readiness rather than only individual scores.

Results: Although mean knowledge (76.6%), practice (72.6%), and skill scores (63.1%) indicated moderate overall competency (70.8%), mentoring exposure contributed significantly to better adherence to PPH protocols, timely uterotonic use, improved team coordination, and more systematic emergency response practices. Facilities reporting regular mentoring visits demonstrated higher consistency in OSCE performance and fewer procedural gaps. Demographic and facility-level patterns further highlighted mentoring as an enabling factor for competency retention and institutional readiness.

Conclusion: Nurse mentoring strengthens PPH management not merely by improving individual competencies but by enhancing broader health-system functions such as supervision, teamwork, clinical decision-making, and continuity of quality care. Integrating structured mentoring into routine maternal health programs can improve institutional preparedness and support the sustainability of training outcomes in low-resource settings.

Keywords: Nurse Mentoring; Skilled Birth Attendant; Postpartum Hemorrhage; Capacity Building; Maternal Health.

Title: Nurse Mentoring as a Capacity Building Approach to Strengthen PPH Management in Low-Resource Settings

Author: Ivanshi Verma, Dr Sumer Singh, Dr. Jagveer Singh Yadav, Dr Paayas Raj Verma

International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing

ISSN 2394-7330

Vol. 13, Issue 1, January 2026 - April 2026

Page No: 22-25

Novelty Journals

Website: www.noveltyjournals.com

Published Date: 27-January-2026

Abstract: The integration of health promotion and community engagement has gained increasing recognition for its potential to enhance public health outcomes. Community physiotherapy has emerged as a vital approach to reduce morbidity and empower populations by improving access to services and fostering self-management of health conditions. This review synthesizes existing literature on the role of community physiotherapy in promoting health, highlighting its capacity to address non-communicable diseases, enhance physical and psychological well-being, and foster social cohesion. Evidence indicates that tailored physiotherapy programs in community settings can lead to decreased hospital admissions, improved mobility, and increased health literacy, especially among vulnerable groups. Moreover, community physiotherapy facilitates active participation, promoting autonomy and empowerment, which are crucial for sustainable health improvements. The literature also underscores the role of community physiotherapy in bridging gaps between healthcare providers and populations, contributing to more equitable health outcomes. However, significant gaps remain, including the predominance of quantitative studies that overlook subjective experiences and the limited research in rural or underserved communities. Additionally, there is a need for longitudinal studies to assess the long-term impacts and sustainability of these interventions. Future research should adopt mixed-methods approaches and consider contextual factors to optimize program effectiveness across diverse settings. Overall, community physiotherapy offers a promising strategy to reduce morbidity while fostering individual and community empowerment. Policymakers and practitioners are encouraged to integrate these insights into health systems, ensuring that community physiotherapy remains a cornerstone of sustainable public health initiatives aimed at improving population well-being.

Keywords: community physiotherapy, morbidity reduction, population empowerment, public health, health promotion.

Title: The Impact of Community Physiotherapy on Reducing Morbidity and Empowering the Population: A Literature Review

Author: Papaggelis Dimitris, Dedes Petros, Karavasili Μarianna, Tsavakou Fani, Vaitsis Nikolaos, Stefani Sevasti

International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing

ISSN 2394-7330

Vol. 13, Issue 1, January 2026 - April 2026

Page No: 15-21

Novelty Journals

Website: www.noveltyjournals.com

Published Date: 26-January-2026

Abstract: Background: Continuous training and professional development play a crucial role in the nursing profession for multiple reasons. They enable nurses to stay current with evolving healthcare practices, including updated treatment methods and advancements in medical technology. Ongoing education promotes a culture of continuous learning, which is vital for both personal advancement and career.  Aim of the study: was to assess nurses' satisfaction and organizational support toward staff development training program in El-Beheira governorate hospitals. Design: A descriptive research design was utilized. Settings: Five hospitals selected to constitute 25% of the total general hospital of El-Beheira Governorate. The hospitals with the highest numbers of nurses purposefully selected namely (Itay Al-Baroud Central Hospital, Kafr El-dwar General Hospital, El Rahmnya Central Hospital, Damanhour Fever Hospital and Hosh-Esa Central). Subjects: random sample of 400 nurses was included in the current study. Tools: two tools were used Program questionnaire schedule was used in the current study which consisted of three parts: Part I): Socio-Demographic characteristics of nurse. Tool (I): Nurses’ Satisfaction toward Staff Development Training. Tool (II): Perceived Organizational Support. Results: 61% of nurses were highly satisfied with the training program; while57% of them had high level of perception of organizational support. Conclusion: it can be concluded that applying most of nurses demonstrated a high level of satisfaction this high level of satisfaction reflects the perceived effectiveness of training content, trainer characteristics, clinical procedure, and the learning environment. According to perceived organizational support,The POS was significantly influenced by variables such as age, experience, department, and hospital, indicating that workplace context and tenure shape nurses' perceptions of support. Recommendations: Continuous training programs workshops for nursing trainers and health educators based on updated and scientific based evidence according to each specialty For Healthcare organizations should more effort should establish a recognition/reward programs which include the provision of job-related benefits such as educational reimbursement, flexible scheduling, and work bonuses to decrease nurses’ burnout and increasing their satisfaction

Keywords: Nurses’ Satisfaction, Organizational Support, Staff development, Training Program.

Title: Nurses’ Satisfaction and Organizational Support toward Staff Development Training Program in El-Beheira Governorate Hospitals

Author: Esraa Gaber Zayed, Hend Abou- Elsoud Ahmed, Hala Eid Mohamed, Ghada Mohamed Attia Sherif, Eman Mohammed Rashad Behiry

International Journal of Novel Research in Healthcare and Nursing

ISSN 2394-7330

Vol. 13, Issue 1, January 2026 - April 2026

Page No: 1-14

Novelty Journals

Website: www.noveltyjournals.com

Published Date: 05-January-2026