Abstract: During the growing seasons of 2007 and 2008, biomass productivity of Andrographis paniculata was examined at three nurseries of forest department located at different altitudes (460m, 960 m and 2530 m above mean sea level) in Tehri Garhwal, one of the western most district of Uttarakhand state located on the northern part of India. Organic carbon, potassium, Nitrogen and Phosphorus of soil significantly affected the productivity of the Andrographis paniculata. The biomass declined significantly with increasing altitude .Dry and fresh weight of shoot and root was recorded highest at lower altitude whereas least at highest altitude.

Keywords: Andrographis paniculata, Altitude, Organic Carbon(C ), Potassium (K), Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P).
Title: Effect of Different Altitudinal Locations on the Biomass of Andrographis Paniculata
Author: Topal Divya, Kumar Bharat
ISSN 2394-9716
International Journal of Novel Research in Interdisciplinary Studies
Novelty Journals

Abstract: Descriptions in set of connections Neuropathaties involving the peripheral nerves are relatively common, especially in Sciatic nerve. Sciatic nerve is the largest nerve in the body which arises from the sacral plexus. The sciatic nerve anatomy is broadly studied in man, because of its clinical importance. The aim of the paper is to present study of variation in trifurcation of sciatic nerve and review of literature related to this case. It usually divides at the upper angle of the popliteal fossa but one of its common variations is high division into tibial and common peroneal nerves. Here in our study, we observed an unusual trifurcation of the sciatic nerve on the back of the thighs in the middle of the popliteal fossa during cadaveric study by routine dissection. The photographs of the trifurcation of the sciatic nerve were taken for proper documentation and for ready reference. The trifurcation of the sciatic nerve is very rare. The sciatic nerve gave an unusual trunk in addition to the tibial and common peroneal nerves at middle of the popliteal fossa. The unusual trunk divided into lateral cutaneous nerve of the calf and the peroneal communicating nerve. The knowledge of low level of termination of sciatic nerve is important for clinicians and surgeons. Clinically, the sciatic nerve is widely used for both diagnostic (nerve conduction velocity studies) and therapeutic purposes (nerve grafting). Thus, a detailed knowledge of the anatomy of the sciatic nerve and its contributing nerves are important in carrying out these and other procedures.

Keywords: Tibial and common peroneal nerves, Anatomical Variation in Trifurcation of the Sciatic nerve Cadaveric Study and its Clinical Implications.
Title: Anatomical Variation in Trifurcation of the Sciatic Nerve Cadaveric Study and Its Clinical Implications
Author: Birhane Alem Berihu, Yared Godefa Debeb
ISSN 2394-9716
International Journal of Novel Research in Interdisciplinary Studies
Novelty Journals

Abstract: The purpose of the study was to find out the effect of resistance training on hemoglobin among players. To achieve this purpose of the study, thirty players who were attended the coaching camp held at ADM College for Women, Nagapattinam.  The selected subjects were aged between 18 to 22 years.   They were divided into two equal groups of fifteen each, Group I underwent resistance training and Group II acted as control that did not participate in any special training apart from their regular curricular activities.  The subjects were tested on selected criterion variable such as hemoglobin prior to and immediately after the training period.  The selected criterion variable such as hemoglobin was determined through Cyanmethaemoglobin method.  The analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was used to find out the significant differences if any, between the experimental group and control group on selected criterion variable.  In all the cases, 0.05 level of confidence was fixed to test the significance, which was considered as an appropriate.  The result of the present study has revealed that there was a significant difference among the experimental and control group on hemoglobin.

Keywords: training, resistance, women, players, hemoglobin.
Title: Effect of Resistance Training on Hemoglobin among Players
Author: Dr. V. Uma, Dr. P V Shelvam
ISSN 2394-9716
International Journal of Novel Research in Interdisciplinary Studies
Novelty Journals

Abstract: The investigation on the prevalence of soil helminthes infection among school children of central local government area ile-ife, Osun State was carried out using some parasitological analysis.182 faecal samples were used in the study, out of which 86(47.7%) were males and 96(55.2%).The overall prevalence of parasitic infection is 40.7%, having total number of infected samples to be 74.0.  Age 6-10 years had the highest prevalence of parasitic infection with the male having 19(10.4) while the female had 14(7.7). The female had the highest parasitic prevalence of 39(21.4) compared with the male 35(19.2). Bush+Pit 30(40.5)  had the highest infection rate of prevalence of 16.5% followed by Bush alone, 28.(37.8) with prevalence of 15.4%, Pit 8.0(10.8) with prevalence of 4.4% and the least, Flush 2.0(2.7) with prevalence of 1.1% with p-value 0.0001.  41(55.4) with prevalence of 22.5% that always put on foot wears were infected while 33(44.6%) with prevalence of 18.1% of those that sometimes put on foot wear were infected, p-value 0.0001. Ascaris  lumbriciodes had the highest parasitic infection of 39.0% while Hookworm and Trichuris trichura had 9.3% and 1.1% respectively. Generally, the female had the highest prevalence of 20.3% of Ascaris lumbriciodes while Male had the highest prevalence of 4.9% Hookworm infection. Entamoeba histolytica with 17.6% was also implicated. Provision of modern day toilet system to most of the schools will discourage defecation in the open fields and environment. Public enlightenment programme through media on personal hygiene will have a long way to go in the reduction of parasitic infections. 

Keywords:PREVALENCE, SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTHES, SCHOOL CHILDREN.
Title:Prevalence of Soil Transmitted Helminthes among School Children in Central Local Government Area Ile-Ife Osun State, Nigeria
Author:Olaniran O., Ajayi O.O., Odetoyin B.W., Afolayan D.O., Awoyeni E.A ., Adekunle O.T.,  Oyetoke O.O
ISSN 2394-9716
International Journal of Novel Research in Interdisciplinary Studies
Novelty Journals

Abstract: Microfinance is small size financial service   which covers micro savings, micro credit and micro insurance. This innovative service help in woman empowerment by providing finance and assistance to the woman, which helps them in income generation, self-development and it is a social action process that promotes participation of woman, organization and community in gaining control over their lives in their community. The formation of woman Self Help Group and financing will not only enhance their socio economic position but also increase self confidence in them.
The aim of this study is to analyse the role of SHG’s in woman empowerment through microfinance. The study reveals that SHG’s provide a platform to the woman for their social, economic and psychological empowerment. The research is confined to the rural area of Udaipur district, data is collected by interview, reports, journals and questionnaire .The data analysis reveals the importance of woman empowerment and it gives us an insight to strengthen the functioning of SHG’s for woman empowerment.  

Keywords: SHG’s-Self Help Groups, Woman Empowerment, social empowerment, economical empowerment, psychological empowerment, group cohesiveness.
Title: Role of SHG’s In Woman Empowerment by Microfinance
Author: Mrs. Neeti Mathur, Dr. Tapan Kumar Bhadviya, Mr. Himanshu Mathur, Miss Trapti Pandya
ISSN 2394-9716
International Journal of Novel Research in Interdisciplinary Studies
Novelty Journals